Trusted Legal Representation for Assault Cases in St. Louis, Missouri
Assault cases in Missouri are often one of the most charged victim-related crimes in Missouri. There are four levels of assault ranging from a misdemeanor all the way to Class A felony.
We recommend bookmarking this page for easy reference.
Table of Contents
Quickly Navigate To A Specific SectionAs Seen On
There are a variety of instances that can lead to an assault charge in Missouri.
The State has a strong interest in prosecuting assault to its fullest degree possible especially when there are serious injuries or special victims involved.
Each level of assault has a different set of elements that must be proven by the prosecution and differ heavily in consequences.
Many times, those who are accused of assault don’t know where to start and don’t know how to best approach their case and deal with the consequences. It is important that you have someone on your side who is experienced in assault cases. At the Krupp Law Firm, we are experienced in this area of law and know how to approach your unique case.
Where Do Assault Charges Come From?
Assault – First Degree: B to A Felony
In Missouri, a person commits the offense of assault in the first degree if he or she attempts to kill or knowingly causes or attempts to cause serious physical injury to another person.
The offense of assault in the first degree is a class B felony unless in the course thereof the person inflicts serious physical injury on the victim, or if the victim of such assault is a special victim, as the term “special victim” is defined under Missouri Law, in which case it is a class A felony .
First-degree assault is considered one of the most serious people or victim-related crimes in Missouri, outside of homicide cases and sex cases. Prosecutors usually reserve this charge for an instance where they think the suspect is dangerous and has truly and intentionally attempted to or successfully harmed someone. Still, many prosecutors’ offices, particularly in St. Louis and St. Charles County focus on being victim-centric and will push for a serious charge in an effort to advocate for the alleged victim.
Assault – Second Degree: D to B Felony
A person commits the offense of assault in the second degree if he or she:
- Attempts to kill or knowingly causes or attempts to cause serious physical injury to another person under the influence of sudden passion arising out of adequate cause; or
- Attempts to cause or knowingly causes physical injury to another person by means of a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument; or
- Recklessly causes serious physical injury to another person; or
- Recklessly causes physical injury to another person by means of the discharge of a firearm.
The offense of assault in the second degree is a class D felony, unless the victim of such assault is a special victim, as the term “special victim” is defined under Missouri Law, in which case it is a class B felony.
Sudden passion arising from an adequate cause
Second-degree assault brings an interesting aspect for criminal defense attorneys to analyze because it lowers the intent required to “recklessly” in many situations and also brings up the issue of sudden passion arising from an adequate cause.
The issue of sudden passion is what is called an affirmative defense, meaning, unlike most times where the prosecutor must prove every element beyond a reasonable doubt, here, if you want to use the sudden passion defense, you as the defendant must prove it by introducing evidence.
“Adequate cause” is defined as a cause that would reasonably produce a degree of passion in a person of ordinary temperament sufficient to substantially impair an ordinary person's capacity for self-control.
Assault – Third Degree: E to D Felony
In Missouri, a person commits the offense of assault in the third degree if he or she knowingly causes physical injury to another person.
The offense of assault in the third degree is a class E felony, unless the victim of such assault is a special victim, as the term “special victim” is defined under Missouri law in which case it is a class D felony.
Assault – Fourth Degree: C to A Misdemeanor
Fourth-degree assault is easily the least serious assault charge, but a conviction under this law could still bring harsh or serious consequences. There are also many ways to prove Fourth-degree Assault. In Missouri, a person commits the offense of assault in the fourth degree if:
- The person attempts to cause or recklessly causes physical injury, physical pain, or illness to another person;
- With criminal negligence the person causes physical injury to another person by means of a firearm;
- The person purposely places another person in apprehension of immediate physical injury;
- The person recklessly engages in conduct which creates a substantial risk of death or serious physical injury to another person;
- The person knowingly causes or attempts to cause physical contact with a person with a disability, which a reasonable person, who does not have a disability, would consider offensive or provocative; or
- The person knowingly causes physical contact with another person knowing the other person will regard the contact as offensive or provocative.
Except as provided in subsection 3 of this section, assault in the fourth degree is a class A misdemeanor. Violation of the provisions of subdivision (3) or (6) of subsection 1 of this section is a class C misdemeanor unless the victim is a special victim, as the term “special victim” is defined under Missouri law, in which case a violation of such provisions is a class A misdemeanor.
What Is a “Special Victim” Under Missouri Law?
- A law enforcement officer assaulted in the performance of his or her official duties or as a direct result of such official duties;
- Emergency personnel, any paid or volunteer firefighter, emergency room, hospital, or trauma center personnel, or emergency medical technician, assaulted in the performance of his or her official duties or as a direct result of such official duties;
- An elderly person;
- A person with a disability;
- A vulnerable person;
- Any jailer or corrections officer of the state or one of its political subdivisions assaulted in the performance of his or her official duties or as a direct result of such official duties;
- A highway worker in a construction or work zone as the terms “highway worker”, “construction zone”, and “work zone” are defined under Missouri Law
- Any utility worker, meaning any employee of a utility that provides gas, heat, electricity, water, steam, telecommunications services, or sewer services, whether privately, municipally, or cooperatively owned, while in the performance of his or her job duties, including any person employed under a contract;
- Any cable worker, meaning any employee of a cable operator, as such term is defined under Missouri law, including any person employed under contract, while in the performance of his or her job duties; and
- Any employee of a mass transit system, including any employee of public bus or light rail companies, while in the performance of his or her job duties;
What Is My Next Step Now That I Have Been Charged With Assault?
Seek help, as early as possible. Assault charges are often misunderstood, and you may have a great defense, but especially in these cases compared to other cases.
Having an attorney on your side early is important to prevent harsh and unnecessary consequences in the future.
You should seek to hire someone who has experience in the field, who has built up assault cases by prosecuting those cases, who has handled many different scenarios of assault accusations, and who has tried and won assault cases. We’re confident that you will find that here at the Krupp Law Firm.
James P. Krupp, a highly respected trial attorney with over 30 years of experience practicing law in Missouri, has a proven track record in handling a diverse array of legal matters. His extensive experience includes personal injury, business litigation, traffic cases, workers' compensation, and criminal cases, such as assault charges. This breadth of knowledge allows James to approach each case with a comprehensive understanding of the legal issues at hand, ensuring that his clients receive the best possible representation.
As a lifelong St. Louis resident, James possesses an intimate understanding of the local legal landscape, which proves invaluable when navigating the complexities of assault cases in Missouri. His deep connections within the community and familiarity with local courts, judges, and prosecutors provide him with unique insights into the local legal system. This familiarity, coupled with his dedication to helping people in various legal situations, allows James to create tailored strategies that cater to each client's specific needs.
James's unwavering commitment to achieving outstanding results for his clients is evident in the numerous positive testimonials he has received from satisfied clients. These testimonials not only highlight his legal expertise but also showcase his compassionate and understanding nature, which is essential when dealing with the emotional turmoil often accompanying assault cases. James Krupp's combination of legal acumen, local knowledge, and dedication to his clients makes him an invaluable asset to anyone facing assault charges in the St. Louis area.
Ryan J. Krupp, a personal injury and criminal defense attorney, has extensive experience in both the prosecution and defense of assault cases. He has worked for the Jackson County Prosecutor's Office and Johnson County District Attorney's Office, where he appeared in court on behalf of the State of Missouri and Kansas. Ryan's background in prosecuting assault cases provides him with invaluable insights into how the prosecution approaches these cases, allowing him to build strong defenses for his clients. As a native St. Louisan, he is passionate about using his winning mindset to help people and ensure justice.
At the Krupp Law Firm, our attorneys are committed to providing the best possible representation for clients facing assault charges in Missouri. Our unique combination of expertise and experience in both prosecution and defense of assault cases means we understand the intricacies of the legal system and can effectively advocate for your rights. We know that each case is unique, and we tailor our approach to best serve your needs.
The State has a strong interest in prosecuting assault to its fullest degree possible, especially when there are serious injuries or special victims involved. Each level of assault has a different set of elements that must be proven by the prosecution and differ heavily in consequences.
Many times, those who are accused of assault don't know where to start and don't know how to best approach their case and deal with the consequences. It is important that you have someone on your side who is experienced in assault cases. At the Krupp Law Firm, we are experienced in this area of law and know how to approach your unique case. With the combined expertise of James P. Krupp and Ryan J. Krupp, you can trust that your case will be handled with care, professionalism, and a deep understanding of the legal system. Our attorneys are dedicated to helping you navigate the challenges of assault charges and work tirelessly to achieve the best possible outcome for your case.
If you are facing assault charges in Missouri, don't hesitate to contact the Krupp Law Firm. Our experienced attorneys will provide you with the representation you need and deserve, ensuring that your rights are protected and your case is handled with the utmost care. With our unique combination of skills and expertise, we are confident that we can help you successfully navigate the legal process and achieve the best possible outcome for your case.
Municipal Courts
Take The Next Step and request your free consultation.
Use the form below to email or call us at (314) 835-9999